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Can you drive in Sweden with a US driving licence?

How long a US licence works in Sweden and what happens after a year of residence.

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Short answer

Yes, a US licence is valid in Sweden while it is valid in the United States and you have not been registered as a resident here for over a year. A licence issued in English needs no translation, and a foreign licence gives no right to drive a car before the age of 18.

Foreign licences in Sweden Illustration of a car on a forest road with a moose warning sign and a car key

Why

  1. According to Transportstyrelsen, a licence from a country outside the EEA is valid in Sweden if it is valid where it was issued and has not been exchanged for a Swedish one.
  2. According to the Driving Licence Act, a third-country licence is not valid if the holder has been registered as a resident in Sweden for more than one year.
  3. According to the Act, a licence not in the convention format that is not issued in English, German or French needs a certified translation or an international licence.

Details

Transportstyrelsen says licences from outside the EEA cannot be exchanged for a Swedish licence, apart from licences from the United Kingdom, the Faroe Islands, Switzerland and Japan, so after a year in the population register a US licence no longer counts. See foreign driving licences in Sweden for the overview, and whether Americans need a visa to visit Sweden for entry rules.

Tip

Check that your licence has a photo: Transportstyrelsen says a licence without a photo is valid only together with a photo ID.

What may differ

Licences from the UK and the Faroe Islands can be used even after more than a year of registration, and a licence from another EEA country stays valid even if you are registered in Sweden.

Common misconception

A US licence stays valid for as long as you live in Sweden.

What actually happens

Transportstyrelsen says a licence from outside the EEA stops being valid in Sweden one year after you were registered as a resident, with exceptions for the UK and the Faroe Islands.

People also ask

  • Can I drive in Sweden with a US driving licence?
  • Can tourists drive in Sweden with a foreign licence?

Sources

This answer is for reference only. Rules can change, so check Transportstyrelsen before you travel.

Foreign licences in Sweden